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Top 10 Best Pulmonologists in India: Restoring Breath, Renewing Life (2026 Guide)

Best pulmonologist in India 2026 guide featuring top 10 lung specialists, respiratory care experts with anatomical lung diagram and Indian map outline on teal to blue gradient medical background

Introduction: Why the Right Pulmonologist is a Breath of Fresh Air

Every breath we take is a testament to life itself. Yet, for millions of Indians battling respiratory conditions—from chronic asthma and COPD to complex interstitial lung disease and post-COVID complications—this simple act can be a daily struggle. The health of our lungs is paramount, and when it’s compromised, seeking out the best possible medical care becomes non-negotiable.

The field of pulmonology has witnessed remarkable advancements, with diagnostic tools and treatments becoming more precise and minimally invasive. However, navigating the healthcare landscape to find the right specialist can be daunting. Who possesses the unparalleled expertise? Who leads in research and adopts cutting-edge technology? and Who combines deep knowledge with genuine empathy?

To answer these critical questions, our team has meticulously researched and compiled a definitive list of the top 10 pulmonologists in India for 2026. This ranking is not merely a directory; it is a carefully curated guide based on a rigorous analysis of:

  • Expertise & Qualifications: Years of experience, specialized training, and academic contributions.
  • Procedural Proficiency: Skill in complex diagnostics like bronchoscopy, EBUS, and pleuroscopy.
  • Patient Reviews & Testimonials: Consistent feedback on patient care, communication, and outcomes.
  • Hospital Affiliation: Recognition at premier, technologically advanced medical institutions.
  • Leadership & Research: Contributions to medical science through publications and conference leadership.

Let this be your trusted resource in the journey toward optimal lung health.


The Rigorous Selection Process: How We Chose the Top 10

Transparency is the cornerstone of trust. Our selection process was multi-faceted and unbiased, ensuring that only the most distinguished and effective pulmonologists made the list. We did not accept paid placements, and the ranking is based solely on merit.

Our methodology included:

  1. Analysis of Professional Credentials: We scrutinized educational backgrounds, fellowships, international training, and board certifications.
  2. Review of Clinical Experience: A deep dive into their years of practice, patient volume, and specialization in niche areas like sleep medicine, critical care, or interventional pulmonology.
  3. Evaluation of Technological Adoption: We assessed their proficiency and access to advanced procedures such as Endobronchial Ultrasound (EBUS), Robotic Bronchoscopy, and Lung Biopsy techniques.
  4. Synthesis of Patient Feedback: Thousands of patient reviews across verified platforms were analyzed to gauge satisfaction, bedside manner, and treatment success.
  5. Recognition by Peers: Awards, leadership roles in national medical associations (like the Indian Chest Society), and invitations as faculty at international conferences were significant factors.

The Definitive List: Top 10 Best Pulmonologists in India (2024)

Here are the leading figures in Indian pulmonology, who have consistently demonstrated excellence in transforming patient lives.

1. Dr. (Prof.) Randeep Guleria

City: New Delhi
Hospital Affiliation: Chairman, Institute of Internal Medicine & Director, Medical Education, Medanta – The Medicity; Former Director, AIIMS, Delhi.
Specialization: COPD, Interstitial Lung Disease, Sleep Medicine, Post-COVID Care.
Why He’s Ranked #1: A titan in the field, Dr. Guleria is a former Director of AIIMS, Delhi, and was at the forefront of India’s COVID-19 task force. His vast clinical experience, coupled with his pioneering research in respiratory physiology and sleep disorders, makes him the most sought-after pulmonologist in the country. He is known for his holistic approach and ability to manage the most complex respiratory cases.
Key Credentials: MBBS, MD (Medicine), DM (Pulmonary Medicine), FRCP (London).

2. Dr. Arvind Kumar

City: New Delhi
Hospital Affiliation: Chairman, Centre for Chest Surgery & Lung Transplantation, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital; Founder & Trustee, Lung Care Foundation.
Specialization: Lung Cancer Surgery, Robotic Chest Surgery, Lung Transplantation, Mediastinal Tumors.
Why He’s on the List: While a thoracic surgeon, Dr. Kumar’s work is so integral to advanced lung care that his inclusion is essential. He is a pioneer in minimally invasive and robotic lung surgery in India, dramatically improving outcomes for lung cancer patients. His advocacy for clean air and preventive lung health through the Lung Care Foundation adds a crucial public health dimension to his work.
Key Credentials: MBBS, MS, MCh (Cardiothoracic Surgery), FRCS (England).

3. Dr. (Col) Rajneesh Mohan

City: Gurugram
Hospital Affiliation: Senior Consultant & Head – Pulmonology, Artemis Hospital.
Specialization: Interventional Pulmonology, Bronchoscopy (EBUS), Asthma, Critical Care.
Why He’s on the List: Dr. Mohan is renowned for his exceptional skill in interventional pulmonology. His expertise in procedures like EBUS and medical thoracoscopy allows for highly accurate diagnosis and staging of lung cancers without major surgery. Patients commend his calm demeanor, clear communication, and meticulous approach to treatment planning.
Key Credentials: MBBS, MD (Medicine), DNBE (Respiratory Medicine).

4. Dr. Vijay Kumar Chourasia

City: Gurugram
Hospital Affiliation: Senior Consultant & Unit Head – Pulmonology, Medanta – The Medicity.
Specialization: Severe Asthma, COPD, Bronchiectasis, Pulmonary Hypertension.
Why He’s on the List: With extensive experience at a premier institute like Medanta, Dr. Chourasia has managed a vast spectrum of respiratory diseases. He is particularly known for his work in managing severe asthma and COPD with advanced biological and pharmacological therapies, offering new hope to patients with difficult-to-control conditions.
Key Credentials: MBBS, MD (TB & Respiratory Diseases), FCCP (USA).

5. Dr. J. K. Samaria

City: Jaipur
Hospital Affiliation: Senior Consultant – Pulmonology, Critical Care & Sleep Medicine, Eternal Hospital.
Specialization: Critical Care, Sleep Disorders, ARDS, Tuberculosis.
Why He’s on the List: A highly respected name in Northern India, Dr. Samaria brings a wealth of experience in managing critically ill patients in the ICU. His dual expertise in pulmonology and sleep medicine allows him to address a wide range of disorders, from sleep apnea to respiratory failure, with a comprehensive and compassionate approach.
Key Credentials: MBBS, MD (Medicine), DNBE (Respiratory Diseases).

6. Dr. S. N. Gaur

City: New Delhi
Hospital Affiliation: Director & HOD – Pulmonology, PSRI Hospital; Former Prof. & HOD, Vallabhbhai Patel Chest Institute.
Specialization: Allergy & Immunology, Bronchial Asthma, Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis.
Why He’s on the List: Dr. Gaur is a legendary figure in the realm of allergic respiratory diseases. His decades of academic and clinical work at the prestigious Vallabhbhai Patel Chest Institute have made him the go-to specialist for complex allergy-related asthma and immune-mediated lung disorders. His diagnostic acumen is unparalleled.
Key Credentials: MBBS, MD, PhD (Chest Diseases), FAMS.

7. Dr. Sandeep Nayar

City: New Delhi
Hospital Affiliation: Senior Director & HOD – Pulmonology, Chest & Sleep Disorders, BLK-Max Super Speciality Hospital.
Specialization: Sleep Medicine, Interventional Pulmonology, Critical Care.
Why He’s on the List: Dr. Nayar leads one of the busiest departments in the capital, known for its excellence in sleep studies and interventions. He is an expert in managing disorders like obstructive sleep apnea and has vast experience in bronchoscopic interventions for airway diseases, making him a versatile and highly skilled clinician.
Key Credentials: MBBS, MD (Medicine), DNBE (Respiratory Diseases).

8. Dr. Himanshu Garg

City: Gurugram
Hospital Affiliation: Director & HOD – Pulmonology, Critical Care & Sleep Medicine, Artemis Hospital.
Specialization: Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD), Lung Fibrosis, Post-COVID Lung Sequelae.
Why He’s on the List: Dr. Garg has established himself as a leading expert in the challenging field of Interstitial Lung Disease. He runs a dedicated ILD clinic, offering multidisciplinary care that is crucial for these complex conditions. His work in managing long-term lung damage in post-COVID patients is also highly regarded.
Key Credentials: MBBS, MD (Medicine), DM (Pulmonary & Critical Care).

9. Dr. Prashant Chhajed

City: Mumbai
Hospital Affiliation: Director – Lung Care & Sleep Centre, Fortis Hiranandani Hospital; Head – Interventional Pulmonology.
Specialization: Interventional Pulmonology, Airway Stenting, Bronchial Thermoplasty, EBUS.
Why He’s on the List: A pioneer of interventional pulmonology in India, Dr. Chhajed is known for his technical finesse in performing complex airway procedures like stenting and bronchial thermoplasty for severe asthma. His international training and focus on patient-centric care make him a top choice for advanced bronchoscopic treatments.
Key Credentials: MBBS, MD, DNB, FCCP, PhD (Switzerland).

10. Dr. George D’Souza

City: Mumbai
Hospital Affiliation: Director – Pulmonology & Critical Care, Bombay Hospital & Medical Research Centre.
Specialization: Tuberculosis, Critical Care, Asthma, and COPD.
Why He’s on the List: A senior and highly trusted pulmonologist in Mumbai, Dr. D’Souza is known for his vast clinical experience and compassionate patient care. He manages a high volume of complex TB cases and critically ill patients, earning the deep respect of both his peers and patients for his diagnostic skills and ethical practice.
Key Credentials: MBBS, MD (TB & Respiratory Diseases), FCCP (USA).


Beyond the List: How to Choose Your Ideal Pulmonologist

While this list is an excellent starting point, the “best” pulmonologist is ultimately the one who is right for you. Consider these factors before making your decision:

  • Your Specific Condition: If you have a rare condition like ILD, a specialist like Dr. Himanshu Garg may be ideal. For complex lung cancer, a center with surgical expertise like Dr. Arvind Kumar’s is crucial.
  • Location and Accessibility: Chronic conditions require multiple visits. Consider the logistics of traveling to a different city versus finding an expert in your own.
  • Insurance and Cost: Verify that the doctor and hospital are empaneled with your insurance provider and get a clear understanding of the treatment costs.
  • Personal Comfort: The doctor-patient relationship is key. Schedule a consultation to see if you feel comfortable with their communication style and approach.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: What is the difference between a pulmonologist and a chest physician?

In India, the terms are often used interchangeably. However, a “Pulmonologist” typically implies a specialist who has completed a DM or DNB in Pulmonary Medicine, which includes intensive training in critical care. A “Chest Physician” may have an MD in Tuberculosis & Respiratory Diseases.

Q2: When should I see a pulmonologist?

You should consult a pulmonologist if you experience a persistent cough (lasting more than 3 weeks), shortness of breath, wheezing, chest pain, coughing up blood, or unexplained weight loss coupled with respiratory symptoms.

Q3: What is Interventional Pulmonology?

It’s a sub-specialty that uses minimally invasive bronchoscopic techniques to diagnose and treat lung diseases. Procedures like EBUS (for lymph node biopsy), airway stenting, and laser therapy fall under this.

Q4: How can I book an appointment with these doctors?

Most top hospitals have dedicated online portals or 24/7 helpline numbers for appointments. You can also use trusted digital healthcare platforms that partner with these hospitals for a streamlined booking process.

Conclusion: Take the Next Step Towards Easier Breathing

Your respiratory health is the foundation of an active and fulfilling life. The pulmonologists featured on this list represent the pinnacle of care in India, offering hope and world-class treatment for the most challenging lung conditions.

Do not let respiratory symptoms hold you back. Investing in an expert consultation is the first and most critical step toward an accurate diagnosis and an effective treatment plan.

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